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Straight Lines Are So Retro! Embracing the Volatility of OKR Progress

Writer's picture: Carsten LeyCarsten Ley

In an ever-evolving business landscape, organizations are continually exploring new methods to measure success and achieve their goals. One of the most popular frameworks for this purpose is Objectives and Key Results (OKRs). Traditionally, progress has been depicted through straight lines—clear, direct and long term path toward objectives or KPIs. However, as our understanding of growth deepens, it is time to shift our perspective and embrace the volatility of OKR progress that reflect the reality of our journeys. 


The Limitations of Linear Thinking


Straight lines imply a predictable trajectory, but the reality of achieving goals is often much more complex. Businesses face unexpected challenges, market fluctuations, and evolving priorities that can alter the course of progress. By relying solely on linear metrics, organizations may overlook valuable insights that come from a more nuanced perspective. As in the graph below an outlier day with high Customer Service response time at the end of April could indicate any further client need or issue to solve and therefore is a great learning for the entire organisation.

CS Response time OKR progress tracking
CS Response time OKR progress tracking

The Beauty of Volatility of OKR Progress

Curves represent flexibility and adaptability. They acknowledge that progress is not always a straight shot; it is often a winding road filled with ups and downs. Embracing this perspective allows teams to:


1. Adapt to Change: When organizations recognize that progress can take various forms, they become more resilient in the face of obstacles. This adaptability fosters a culture of innovation, where teams can pivot and adjust their strategies without losing sight of their objectives.


2. Celebrate Small Wins: Curved progress allows for the acknowledgment of incremental achievements. Each twist and turn can represent milestones that deserve recognition, motivating teams to continue pushing forward.


3. Learn from Setbacks: Viewing progress as a curve encourages a growth mindset. Instead of seeing setbacks as failures, teams can analyze these moments as opportunities for learning and improvement, ultimately leading to stronger outcomes.


Benefits of acknowledging curved OKR progress:

  • More realistic goal setting:  It allows for setting ambitious goals while acknowledging the natural ebb and flow of work.

  • Reduced pressure and burnout:  Teams are not pressured to show consistent linear progress throughout the entire period.

  • Improved motivation:  Recognizing bursts of progress can boost morale and encourage teams to push through challenging phases.

  • Better resource allocation:  Resources can be strategically allocated based on the anticipated workload at different stages.


Visualizing Curved Progress

To effectively embrace this new approach, organizations can adopt various visualization techniques. Instead of traditional graphs, consider using:


  • Flowcharts: These can illustrate the dynamic nature of progress, showcasing how different paths can lead to the same objective.

  • Heat Maps: Highlighting areas of success and those needing attention can provide a comprehensive view of progress and areas for improvement

  • Storyboards: Narratives that capture the journey toward achieving objectives can make the process more relatable and engaging for team members.


Implementing Curved and Volatile OKRs

To integrate the concept of curved progress into your OKR framework, consider the following steps:


  1. Encourage Open Communication: Create an environment where team members feel comfortable sharing their challenges and successes. This openness can lead to richer discussions about progress.

  2. Set expectations upfront:  Clearly communicate the expected progress trajectory to the team.

  3. Regular Check-ins: Instead of waiting for quarterly reviews, implement more frequent check-ins to assess progress and recalibrate goals as necessary.

  4. Use visual progress tracking:  Use charts or graphs to visualize the anticipated non-linear progress.

  5. Focus on Learning: Prioritize learning and development over rigid adherence to timelines. This shift can foster creativity and innovation within teams.

  6. Celebrate milestones:  Acknowledge and celebrate achievements along the way, even if overall progress is not yet linear.


Which organizations can use volatile OKR models?

Curved OKR progress is relevant for organizations where the work and results are not evenly distributed throughout the OKR period. This non-linear progress is typical in many organizations and projects. Here's why:

  • Project-based organizations:  Many projects have a ramp-up phase, a period of intense activity, and then a completion phase. Progress might be slow initially, accelerate in the middle, and then taper off towards the end.

  • Sales cycles: Sales often have a longer lead time with a burst of activity towards the end of the quarter.

  • Product development:  Software development often follows agile methodologies with sprints and releases. Progress may be uneven with larger jumps when new features are released.

  • Marketing campaigns:  Campaigns often have a build-up phase, a launch phase with peak activity, and then a tail off as the campaign ends.

  • Research and development:  Scientific breakthroughs and innovations often happen in bursts after periods of experimentation and exploration.


Conclusion

As we move forward in our understanding of goal-setting and progress measurement, it’s clear that the straight lines of traditional OKR frameworks no longer suffice. By embracing the curves of progress, organizations can cultivate resilience, celebrate incremental wins, and foster a culture of continuous learning. It’s time to rethink our approach and allow the beauty of curves to guide us on our journey toward success. 


Let’s embrace the curves and redefine what progress looks like in the world of OKRs!

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